{"id":6896,"date":"2026-10-22T05:23:15","date_gmt":"2026-10-21T22:23:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/so-kien-van-don-di-my-pallet-hay-carton\/"},"modified":"2026-10-22T05:26:37","modified_gmt":"2026-10-21T22:26:37","slug":"so-kien-van-don-di-my-pallet-hay-carton","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/so-kien-van-don-di-my-pallet-hay-carton\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u1ed1 ki\u1ec7n tr\u00ean v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n \u0111i M\u1ef9 khai theo pallet hay carton? T\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng b\u1ecb gi\u1eef h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style>.anl-kb{line-height:1.75}.anl-kb h2{color:#2f5d7a;font-size:23px;margin:30px 0 12px;padding-left:12px;border-left:4px solid #538aad}.anl-kb h3{color:#2f5d7a;font-size:19px;margin:22px 0 8px}.anl-kb .lead{font-size:17px;color:#34495c}.anl-kb .box{background:#eef5f9;border-left:4px solid #538aad;border-radius:10px;padding:14px 18px;margin:18px 0}.anl-kb .box.warn{background:#fff6e5;border-left-color:#d99a1e}.anl-kb .box b{color:#2f5d7a}.anl-kb .tw{overflow-x:auto;margin:14px 0}.anl-kb table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px}.anl-kb td,.anl-kb th{padding:8px 10px;vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.anl-kb .fig{text-align:center;margin:20px 0}.anl-kb .fig img{max-width:100%;height:auto;border:1px solid #d7e4ee;border-radius:12px}.anl-kb .fig span{display:block;font-size:13px;color:#5b7083;margin-top:6px}.anl-kb .talk{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#eef5f9,#fff);border:1px solid #cfe0eb;border-radius:16px;padding:18px 20px;margin:30px 0 10px}.anl-kb .talk b{color:#2f5d7a;font-size:18px}.anl-kb .cta{display:inline-block;margin-top:10px;padding:9px 20px;border-radius:999px;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#6a9fc0,#538aad 55%,#3c7193);color:#fff!important;text-decoration:none;font-weight:600}.anl-kb .src{font-size:14px;color:#5b7083}.anl-kb .src a{color:#3c7193;word-break:break-all}<\/style><div class=\"anl-kb\"><p class=\"lead\">M\u1ed9t l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng nguy\u00ean container \u0111i M\u1ef9 b\u1ecb H\u1ea3i quan gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n ghi <b>20 PALLETS<\/b> trong khi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 <b>500 CARTONS<\/b>. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng ty giao nh\u1eadn m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i khi ch\u1ed1t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u00e0m v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n (SI). B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n<h2>1. T\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng<\/h2>\n<p>Khi ch\u1ed1t SI \u1edf c\u1ea3ng \u0111i, ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng khai s\u1ed1 ki\u1ec7n theo \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb l\u1edbn: 20 pallet. H\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1ef9, \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eadn b\u00e1o l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng b\u1ecb gi\u1eef (hold) v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1eeda th\u00e0nh 500 th\u00f9ng carton. Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u M\u1ef9 n\u00f3i r\u00f5:<\/p>\n<div class=\"box\">Pallet ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 <b>\u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n<\/b>. B\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3c khai h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (manifest) ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n <b>s\u1ed1 ki\u1ec7n bao b\u00ec ngo\u00e0i th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/b>, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 s\u1ed1 th\u00f9ng carton. H\u1ea3i quan M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn pallet l\u00e0m \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebfm ki\u1ec7n.<\/div>\n<h2>2. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai pallet<\/h2>\n<p>Khi c\u00e1c th\u00f9ng b\u1ecb b\u1ecdc k\u00edn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 qu\u1ea5n m\u00e0ng co kh\u00f4ng trong su\u1ed1t) v\u00e0 <b>kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfm ri\u00eang t\u1eebng th\u00f9ng<\/b>. Ngo\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, ph\u1ea3i khai \u0111\u00fang s\u1ed1 th\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<h2>3. Ghi &#8220;20 pallet = 500 th\u00f9ng&#8221; v\u00e0o m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ghi th\u00eam v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o, nh\u01b0ng <b>\u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb khai s\u1ed1 ki\u1ec7n v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 CARTONS<\/b>.<\/p>\n<h2>4. \u0110\u00e3 l\u1ee1 khai sai th\u00ec x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n<ol><li><b>L\u1ea5y s\u1ed1 AMS<\/b> c\u1ee7a v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ed1 ki\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, c\u1ea3 v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n ch\u1ee7 (MBL) v\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p (HBL).<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m h\u00f3a, kho ki\u1ec3m h\u00f3a (CES) th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi <b>b\u00e1o c\u00e1o sai l\u1ec7ch manifest (MDR)<\/b> cho H\u1ea3i quan v\u00e0 h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u, v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ec7n tr\u00ean MBL AMS c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt. Khi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u1ed1 xin h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u s\u1eeda MBL.<\/li>\n<li><b>C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt s\u1ed1 ki\u1ec7n tr\u00ean HBL AMS<\/b> (do c\u00f4ng ty giao nh\u1eadn khai).<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i HBL v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang, g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd h\u1ea3i quan \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1.<\/li><\/ol>\n<h2>5. S\u1eeda AMS l\u00fac n\u00e0y c\u00f3 b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n<p>R\u1ee7i ro r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p, v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c s\u1eeda l\u00e0 theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a H\u1ea3i quan sau ki\u1ec3m h\u00f3a, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i khai gian hay b\u1ecf s\u00f3t. Ph\u1ea1t AMS th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 do <b>khai tr\u1ec5<\/b> (khai sau khi t\u00e0u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea1y). Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, AMS ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p tr\u01b0\u1edbc 24 gi\u1edd khi h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp l\u00ean t\u00e0u \u1edf c\u1ea3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n<div class=\"box warn\"><b>ANLITA khuy\u00ean:<\/b> khi g\u1eedi SI cho h\u00e0ng \u0111i M\u1ef9, lu\u00f4n khai s\u1ed1 ki\u1ec7n theo <b>\u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb bao b\u00ec nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i<\/b> (carton, case, bag\u2026), kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi packing list. S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u gi\u1eefa v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n, AMS, ISF v\u00e0 packing list ph\u1ea3i th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb gi\u1eef h\u00e0ng, ph\u00ed s\u1eeda v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 ph\u00ed l\u01b0u container.<\/div>\n<div class=\"talk\"><b>\ud83d\udcac C\u00f9ng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn<\/b><p>B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng b\u1ecb gi\u1eef h\u00e0ng v\u00ec sai s\u1ed1 ki\u1ec7n hay \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a? B\u1ea1n x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi. \u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ANLITA s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi t\u1eebng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi.<\/p><p>C\u1ea7n t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n cho l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng \u0111i M\u1ef9 (FBA, FBM, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i)? Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ANLITA qua Zalo, WeChat, WhatsApp \u1edf g\u00f3c ph\u1ea3i m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh, ho\u1eb7c:<\/p><a class=\"cta\" href=\"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/contact\/\">Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ANLITA \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n<\/a><\/div>\n<p class=\"src\"><b>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/b><br>\u2022 19 CFR 4.7 \u2013 Inward foreign manifest; 24-hour rule: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecfr.gov\/current\/title-19\/chapter-I\/part-4\/subpart-A\/section-4.7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">https:\/\/www.ecfr.gov\/current\/title-19\/chapter-I\/part-4\/subpart-A\/section-4.7<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>V\u00ec sao H\u1ea3i quan M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn khai s\u1ed1 ki\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng pallet, khi n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7, v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch s\u1eeda AMS khi \u0111\u00e3 khai sai.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6917,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6896","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-insights-vi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6896","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6896"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6896\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6918,"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6896\/revisions\/6918"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6917"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6896"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6896"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6896"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}