{"id":6851,"date":"2026-10-21T12:23:30","date_gmt":"2026-10-21T05:23:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/?p=6851"},"modified":"2026-10-21T13:55:14","modified_gmt":"2026-10-21T06:55:14","slug":"cbp-form-5106-ho-so-nha-nhap-khau-hoa-ky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/cbp-form-5106-ho-so-nha-nhap-khau-hoa-ky\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3: CF (CBP Form) 5106"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style>.anl-kb{line-height:1.75}.anl-kb h2{color:#2f5d7a;font-size:23px;margin:30px 0 12px;padding-left:12px;border-left:4px solid #538aad}.anl-kb h3{color:#2f5d7a;font-size:19px;margin:22px 0 8px}.anl-kb .lead{font-size:17px;color:#34495c}.anl-kb .box{background:#eef5f9;border-left:4px solid #538aad;border-radius:10px;padding:14px 18px;margin:18px 0}.anl-kb .box.warn{background:#fff6e5;border-left-color:#d99a1e}.anl-kb .box b{color:#2f5d7a}.anl-kb .tw{overflow-x:auto;margin:14px 0}.anl-kb table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px}.anl-kb td,.anl-kb th{padding:8px 10px;vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.anl-kb .fig{text-align:center;margin:20px 0}.anl-kb .fig img{max-width:100%;height:auto;border:1px solid #d7e4ee;border-radius:12px}.anl-kb .fig span{display:block;font-size:13px;color:#5b7083;margin-top:6px}.anl-kb .talk{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#eef5f9,#fff);border:1px solid #cfe0eb;border-radius:16px;padding:18px 20px;margin:30px 0 10px}.anl-kb .talk b{color:#2f5d7a;font-size:18px}.anl-kb .cta{display:inline-block;margin-top:10px;padding:9px 20px;border-radius:999px;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#6a9fc0,#538aad 55%,#3c7193);color:#fff!important;text-decoration:none;font-weight:600}.anl-kb .src{font-size:14px;color:#5b7083}.anl-kb .src a{color:#3c7193;word-break:break-all}<\/style><div class=\"anl-kb\"><p class=\"lead\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng quan v\u00e0o M\u1ef9, nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 &#8220;h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 danh t\u00ednh&#8221; trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a H\u1ea3i quan Hoa K\u1ef3 (CBP). H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb <b>CBP Form 5106<\/b>. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u: sai t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ec5 sai theo.<\/p>\n<h2>CBP Form 5106 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n<p>CBP Form 5106 (Importer Identity Form \u2013 m\u1eabu nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u) d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 l\u01b0u gi\u1eef th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, doanh nghi\u1ec7p tham gia nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0o Hoa K\u1ef3. M\u1eabu n\u00e0y c\u00f3 2 vai tr\u00f2 ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n<ul><li>T\u1ea1o m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng CBP.<\/li>\n<li>C\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t m\u00e3 nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u duy nh\u1ea5t (th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eafn v\u1edbi m\u00e3 EIN c\u1ee7a S\u1edf Thu\u1ebf IRS, s\u1ed1 an sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i SSN, ho\u1eb7c m\u00e3 do CBP c\u1ea5p). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh <b>Importer of Record (IOR)<\/b>.<\/li><\/ul>\n<h2>V\u00ec sao CBP c\u1ea7n m\u1eabu 5106?<\/h2>\n<p>CBP c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ai ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. Th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean 5106 gi\u00fap CBP:<\/p>\n<ul><li>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 x\u00e1c minh ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/li>\n<li>Li\u00ean k\u1ebft l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00fang d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, thu\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<li>Li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u1ec1 l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m tra sau th\u00f4ng quan.<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i.<\/li><\/ul>\n<p>B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00ean m\u00ecnh \u2013 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, doanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n hay doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 \u2013 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p m\u1eabu n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh khi \u0111i\u1ec1n m\u1eabu 5106<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tw\"><table><thead><tr><th class=\"anl-th\">Ph\u1ea7n<\/th><th class=\"anl-th\">C\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n g\u00ec<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u<\/td><td>M\u00e3 IRS (EIN ho\u1eb7c SSN). N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a c\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb CBP c\u1ea5p m\u00e3. M\u00e3 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u00e3 nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u cho m\u1ecdi l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Th\u00f4ng tin doanh nghi\u1ec7p \/ c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/td><td>T\u00ean ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, li\u00ean h\u1ec7. \u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3i kh\u1edbp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 thu\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea5y \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Lo\u1ea1i h\u1ed3 s\u01a1<\/td><td>\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd m\u1edbi, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u0169 hay k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t l\u1ea1i t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n. N\u1ebfu t\u1eebng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00ean ho\u1eb7c m\u00e3 kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ghi r\u00f5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u00ean h\u1ec7<\/td><td>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p v\u1ec1 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1: ch\u00ednh nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd h\u1ea3i quan ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Th\u00f4ng tin b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3)<\/td><td>N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 Continuous Bond \u0111\u1ee9ng t\u00ean m\u00ecnh th\u00ec ghi s\u1ed1 bond v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng Single Bond do \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thu x\u1ebfp, n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Cam k\u1ebft v\u00e0 ch\u1eef k\u00fd<\/td><td>Nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n k\u00fd, ghi ng\u00e0y, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n<h2>Khi n\u00e0o ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p? C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p cho m\u1ed7i l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n<p><b>Ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng quan<\/b>, t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5, b\u1ecb gi\u1eef h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t sinh ph\u00ed l\u01b0u kho. Thi\u1ebfu 5106 h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7, h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng quan h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0o M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n<p><b>Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n n\u1ed9p l\u1ea1i cho m\u1ed7i l\u00f4.<\/b> M\u00e3 nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o th\u00f4ng tin doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i. Ch\u1ec9 n\u1ed9p l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt khi thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 thu\u1ebf, email ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<h2>M\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa 5106 v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng quan<\/h2>\n<p>T\u1eeb m\u1eabu 5106, CBP t\u1ea1o h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 IOR \u2013 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 khai b\u00e1o, t\u00ednh thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. M\u1eabu n\u00e0y li\u00ean k\u1ebft tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb kh\u00e1c: bond (b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i quan), CBP Form 3461 (Entry\/Immediate Delivery), CBP Form 7501 (Entry Summary) v\u00e0 CBP Form 4647 (Notice to Mark\/Re-Deliver).<\/p>\n<div class=\"box warn\"><b>ANLITA l\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/b><br>1. Nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u1edbi: \u0111i\u1ec1n 5106 th\u1eadt c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd h\u1ea3i quan s\u1ebd g\u1eedi m\u1eabu cho b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng CBP.<br>2. Nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u0169: khi \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 thu\u1ebf hay email, h\u00e3y c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt 5106 v\u00e0 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd h\u1ea3i quan c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ngay.<br>3. Email tr\u00ean 5106 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng: CBP d\u00f9ng email n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eedi m\u00e3 x\u00e1c minh, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ACE \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ho\u00e0n thu\u1ebf.<\/div>\n<p>M\u1eabu 5106 b\u1ea3n PDF c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea3i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb website CBP (xem ngu\u1ed3n b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi).<\/p>\n<div class=\"talk\"><b>\ud83d\udcac C\u00f9ng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn<\/b><p>Doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u00e3 IOR t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 ch\u01b0a, hay \u0111ang nh\u1eadp h\u00e0ng qua IOR c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5? H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi. \u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ANLITA s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi t\u1eebng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi.<\/p><p>C\u1ea7n t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n cho l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng \u0111i M\u1ef9 (FBA, FBM, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i)? Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ANLITA qua Zalo, WeChat, WhatsApp \u1edf g\u00f3c ph\u1ea3i m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh, ho\u1eb7c:<\/p><a class=\"cta\" href=\"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/contact\/\">Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ANLITA \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n<\/a><\/div>\n<p class=\"src\"><b>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/b><br>\u2022 Trang t\u1ea3i CBP Form 5106 (CBP): <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbp.gov\/document\/forms\/cbp-form-5106-createupdate-importer-identity-form\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">https:\/\/www.cbp.gov\/document\/forms\/cbp-form-5106-createupdate-importer-identity-form<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CBP Form 5106 \u2013 m\u1eabu t\u1ea1o h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u (IOR) tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng H\u1ea3i quan M\u1ef9: d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec, \u0111i\u1ec1n th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, khi n\u00e0o ph\u1ea3i c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6874,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6851","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-insights-vi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6851","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6851"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6851\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6868,"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6851\/revisions\/6868"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6874"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6851"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6851"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anlitalog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6851"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}